Youth hockey players at the 14 and under level, commonly referred to
as the Bantam level, should focus on skill progressions as defined in this guideline.
Rules - Hockey players at this age
level should be made aware of the hockey rules and knows them prior to game play.
They should know the following Common
Infractions
As well as the following Penalties
In addition to the above players must learn and
master the following individual hockey skills.
Skating:
Puck
Control:
Passing
and Receiving:
Shooting:
Checking
Goalkeeping:
Youth hockey players 14 and under should understand and learn to
following team play guidelines.
Offense:
Defense:
One-man forechecking
Two-man forechecking
Backchecking (neutral zone)
Center-on-point defensive coverage
Wings-on-point defensive coverage
Man-short situations
Principles: pressure, transition, support, and control
Defense in the defensive zone
Defense in the natural zone
Boxing out
A coach should teach these players about the importance of hydration
before, during, and after practices and games. Eating and nutrition habits before game
play. Additionally, fitness and training are important for young hockey players. The
players should learn different exercises like, overloading principles, flexibility, speed,
strength, aerobic, anaerobic, off-ice skill development, setting goals to improve
weaknesses, and improving athleticism. This should also cover injury prevention advice.
How to properly care for equipment, proper fitting of equipment, rink safety, practice
safety precautions, and the importance of warm-up, and stretching exercises.
Youth hockey players should also be taught to understand the benefits
and use of positive reinforcement, positive talk and basic visualization skills, develop a
pre-game routine, relaxation exercises, maintaining self control, and giving 100 percent
effort at all times .
At
this age, players should learn character development and life skills. They should be
taught that they are to take responsibility of their performance and actions in all
situations. They must respect their teammates, coaches, opponents, officials, and parents.
As well as, time management of being on time for games and practices as well as balancing
school and activities. It should be repeated to stay away and say No to drugs. They should
also be prepared to deal with peer pressure, develop a sense of team commitment, and
dealing with adversity.
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